Introduction to the Documentary "The Siedler"
In the documentary "The Siedler", a man speaks in an American tone, claiming that the Arabs have no connection to the land of Palestine. He adds, referring to the map of Palestine, that if a Palestinian state were to be established, it would be an extremist state in the heart of Israel. This statement sets the tone for the film, which explores the Israeli settlement movement and its impact on the West Bank.
The Filmmaker’s Journey
The film’s director, Luis Thero, prepared the documentary after visiting the occupied West Bank to meet with Jewish settlers who have settled in Palestinian areas in violation of international law. Thero returns to the West Bank 14 years after his last visit, where he finds that the Israeli settlement has become even more brutal, especially after the war on October 7. The film focuses on members of the extremist Zionist movement and their efforts to improve their presence and position in the West Bank.
The Settlers’ Perspective
The film features dialogues with Daniela Weiss, a prominent figure in the Israeli settlement movement, who is known for her fanatical views towards Palestinians. Weiss contests the existence of violence by settlers against Palestinians and even laughs when confronted with evidence of such violence. The film also features Ari Abramovich, a settler from Texas, who refuses to use the word "Palestinian" and instead refers to them as "the sect of death".
The Reality on the Ground
The film shows the tense political situation in the West Bank, with settlers and Palestinians living in close proximity. The number of settlers has increased to over 700,000, almost ten percent of the total population of Israel. The violence against Palestinians and their displacement by settlers has escalated year after year, reaching unprecedented levels. The film highlights the restrictions imposed on Palestinians, including the lack of freedom of movement and the presence of security barriers.
A Glimmer of Hope
Despite the bleak situation, the film offers a glimmer of hope. Thero meets with Israeli activists who are working to protect Palestinian olive farmers from settlers and soldiers. This scene shows that there are alternative perspectives and that not all Israelis support the settlement movement.
The Film’s Impact
The documentary has received praise from British media, with the "Independent" newspaper describing it as a "masterpiece". The Financial Times notes that the film is "good at drawing attention to the differences that are tightened outside the news circle dominated by conflicts in Gaza". The film’s unique approach, which allows the settlers to show their true identity, has been praised by critics.
Conclusion
The documentary "The Siedler" offers a unique perspective on the Israeli settlement movement and its impact on the West Bank. Through interviews with settlers and Palestinians, the film highlights the complexities of the conflict and the need for a peaceful resolution. The film’s message is clear: the situation in the West Bank is dire, but there is still hope for a better future.
