{"id":24214,"date":"2025-10-02T11:35:32","date_gmt":"2025-10-02T11:35:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nanamedia.org\/en\/2025\/10\/02\/les-miserables-copywriter-felt-lack-of-loan-reveals-archive-reveals\/"},"modified":"2025-10-02T11:35:34","modified_gmt":"2025-10-02T11:35:34","slug":"les-miserables-copywriter-felt-lack-of-loan-reveals-archive-reveals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nanamedia.org\/en\/2025\/10\/02\/les-miserables-copywriter-felt-lack-of-loan-reveals-archive-reveals\/","title":{"rendered":"Les Mis\u00e9rable&#8217;s copywriter felt lack of loan, reveals archive, reveals"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Introduction to Herbert Kretzmer<\/h2>\n<p>Herbert Kretzmer, the renowned writer of the English libretto for Les Mis\u00e9rables, believed that his contributions to the musical were often underappreciated. After his passing in 2020, his archive was donated to Cambridge University, where it revealed some interesting facts about the creation of the English-language version of Les Mis\u00e9rables.<\/p>\n<h2>The Creation of Les Mis\u00e9rables<\/h2>\n<p>Les Mis\u00e9rables was first adapted from Victor Hugo&#8217;s novel in 1862 into a French album and stage show in 1980. The English-language version, written by Kretzmer, was opened in London in 1985. In a letter to theater producer Cameron Mackintosh in 1987, Kretzmer expressed his concerns about not receiving enough recognition for his work. He stated that &quot;Les Mis\u00e9rables in English is practically a new, rewritten show&quot; and that it was not just a translation of the original French version.<\/p>\n<h2>The Archive<\/h2>\n<p>The Kretzmer archive, donated to Cambridge University, contains a wealth of information about the creation of Les Mis\u00e9rables. It includes correspondence, memos, and drafts of the musical. One memo from 1985 reveals that Brian Selnee, who auditioned for the role of Jean Valjean, &quot;worked hard on his voice and made considerable improvements.&quot; The archive also contains letters from famous actors, including Frank Sinatra and Peter Sellers, as well as photos of director Stanley Kubrick.<\/p>\n<h2>Discoveries from the Archive<\/h2>\n<p>Dr. Liz Savage, an assistant for special collections at Cambridge University Library, helped catalog the Les Mis\u00e9rables sections of the archive. She found many changes in Kretzmer&#8217;s second draft of the musical, including the change from &quot;Together&quot; to &quot;Angry&quot; in the song &quot;Do You Hear the People Sing?&quot; The song, which has been sung in protests all over the world, begins: &quot;Do you hear the people sing?\/ Singing the song of angry men.&quot; The archive also shows that Kretzmer initially tried other words, such as &quot;Valiant&quot; and &quot;Fearless,&quot; before settling on &quot;Angry.&quot;<\/p>\n<h2>Preserving the Archive<\/h2>\n<p>Kretzmer&#8217;s widow, Sybil, expressed her gratitude that the archive is being preserved by Cambridge University Library. She said, &quot;The prestige of the University of Cambridge reflects the effects and influence of Herbert&#8217;s work, and we know that the archive is preserved by the library and lives for generations, just like Les Mis\u00e9rables itself.&quot; The archive provides a unique insight into the creation of one of the most popular musicals of all time and will be a valuable resource for researchers and fans of Les Mis\u00e9rables.<\/p>\n<h2>The Legacy of Herbert Kretzmer<\/h2>\n<p>Herbert Kretzmer&#8217;s legacy extends beyond his work on Les Mis\u00e9rables. He also wrote lyrics for the song &quot;Goodness Me,&quot; which was made famous by Peter Sellers and Sophia Loren. He collaborated with French singer Charles Aznavour on his 1974 hit &quot;She.&quot; Kretzmer&#8217;s work continues to be celebrated, and his archive will ensure that his contributions to the world of musical theater are not forgotten.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introduction to Herbert Kretzmer Herbert Kretzmer, the renowned writer of the English libretto for Les Mis\u00e9rables, believed that his contributions to the musical were often underappreciated. After his passing in 2020, his archive was donated to Cambridge University, where it revealed some interesting facts about the creation of the English-language version of Les Mis\u00e9rables. The<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24215,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[12441,12446,12442,12449,12447,12444,12439,12448,12443,12438,1378,12440,3245,12445,10706,1922,2095],"class_list":{"0":"post-24214","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-entertainment","8":"tag-american-english","9":"tag-cambridge-university-library","10":"tag-cameron-mackintosh","11":"tag-charles-aznavour","12":"tag-do-you-hear-the-people-sing","13":"tag-frank-sinatra","14":"tag-herbert-kretzmer","15":"tag-hildegard-of-bingen","16":"tag-jean-valjean","17":"tag-les-miserables","18":"tag-les-miserables-musical","19":"tag-libretto","20":"tag-musical-theatre","21":"tag-peter-sellers","22":"tag-sophia-loren","23":"tag-stanley-kubrick","24":"tag-university-of-cambridge"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nanamedia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24214","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nanamedia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nanamedia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nanamedia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nanamedia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24214"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/nanamedia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24214\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24216,"href":"https:\/\/nanamedia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24214\/revisions\/24216"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nanamedia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24215"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nanamedia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24214"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nanamedia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24214"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nanamedia.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24214"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}